Paki
Paki iyi, kufanana nemusha wayo wekuchamhembe weGombe, ndiyo musha wemamwe maChimpanzee emusango asara muAfrica, ane vanhu vanosvika 900, uye vanogarwa nevanhu vanoshanya nechirongwa chekutsvagisa cheJapan chakavambwa kuma1960.
Kutevera chimhino dzeMahale chiitiko chinoshamisa.
Mahale iri kuWestern Tanzania kumaodzanyemba kweguta reKigoma, iri pamuganhu neLake Tanganyika - dhamu remvura ine mvura yakachena refu kupfuura dzose pasi rose, rakadzama rechipiri uye risina kusvibiswa zvakanyanya pasi rose - ine mhando dzehove dzinosvika chiuru.
Nguva Yakanakisisa Yekushanyira Paki
Mwaka wekusanaya kwemvura (Chivabvu -Gumiguru) ndiyo nguva yakanakisisa. Munguva iyi, chimpanzee dzinogona kuonekwa dziri mumapoka makuru, zuva rinovhenekera hove dziri muLake uye gungwa inzvimbo inonakidza yekuzorora. Zvisinei, Mahale Mountains National Park inogona kusvikika gore rese. Kushanya munguva yemvura kunogonawo kuva chiitiko chisingakanganwiki, chinoonekwa zvakanaka nenyika iri pedyo yeDR Congo iri mhiri kwemvura uye nemheni inoshamisa inovhenekera dhamu husiku.
Nzvimbo Dzinokwezva Vashanyi
- MaChimpanzi
- Chain yeMakomo (Mahale range)
- Zvisikwa zvemusango nemiti (Angola colobus, red colobus, red-tailed neblue tsoko, shiri dzemusango, alpine bamboo, montane rain sango nezvimwewo).
- Gungwa riri pedyo neLake Tanganyika
- Vabati vehove vemunharaunda
- Zuva rakanyura paGungwa
ZVEKUITA?
- Kutevera maTsuro (bvumira mazuva maviri)
- Kufamba netsoka uchienda kunzvimbo yakakwirira yePaki inonzi "Nkungwe" (8,069ft) kwaionekwa sechitsvene nevanhu veko vekuTongwe.
- Safari yekumisasa
- Snorkeling
- Kubata hove mumitambo uye mimwe mitambo yakawanda yemumvura
KUPINDA PAMAKI
Mahale inosvikika nendege, mugwagwa uye chikepe. Kune nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzendege, mota uye chikepe dzinokodzera vafambi vazhinji uye vanoda chimps:
Ndege dzakananga kuenda kuMahale
Iyi ndiyo nzira iri nyore yekusvika kuMahale. Munguva yemwaka wevashanyi vakawanda (Chikumi kusvika Gumiguru) vafambisi vematende vatatu vane misasa muMahale vanoronga ndege dzenguva dzose pakati pepaki neguta reArusha. Ndege dzinosvika uye dzinobva kaviri pasvondo rega rega. Pakati paKurume, Kubvumbi nehafu yekutanga yaMay, misasa inovhara saka hapana ndege dzakarongwa.
Zvisinei, zvinokwanisikawo kuti vashanyi varonge ndege dzavo dzekuhaya. Tanzania ine makambani akawanda ekufambisa ndege dzekuhaya akadai seAir Excel, Northern Air neRegional Air kungotaura zvishomanana. Makambani ega ega anogona kurongwa kubva kumaguta makuru eArusha, Kilimanjaro, Dar es Salaam, Mwanza kana Zanzibar.
Nhandare yendege iri kuMahale yakakodzera ndege diki chete dzine vanhu vanosvika gumi nevaviri.
Kufamba kuenda kuMahale uchipfuura neKigoma
Kigoma inogona kusvikwa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana:
Nemhepo: Air Tanzania inoronga ndege dzezuva nezuva kubva kuDar es Salaam kuenda kuKigoma. Ndege yacho inotora maawa matatu.
NeRoad: Mugwagwa unopa mukana wekupinda muKigoma, asi unogona kunge wakaoma uye usingafambiki, kunyanya munguva yemvura. Kubva kuArusha zvinotora mazuva maviri kana matatu kuti usvike kuKigoma nemotokari, mota inodhonzwa nemavhiri mana inodiwa.
NechitimaZvitima zvinobva kuDar es salaam zvinoenda kaviri kana katatu pasvondo. Rwendo rwacho runotora mazuva matatu nehusiku huviri.
Kubva kuKigoma: Mahale inogona kusvikwa nechikepe, nendege diki kana nemotokari.
Kutakurwa kuenda kuMahale nezvikepe zvinomhanyisa kana matanda kubva kuKigoma kunogona kurongwa nePaki kana vashandi vepachivande muKigoma. Mabhoti anomhanyisa anotora pakati pemaawa mana kusvika mashanu kuti asvike kupaki ukuwo mabhoti anosimudza matanda anogona kutora kusvika maawa gumi nemashanu kana kupfuura.
Ngarava huru yemuchina wemvura - MV Liemba - inobva kuKigoma kaviri pamwedzi [masikati eChitatu], ichitakura vafambi nezvinhu kusvika kuZambia. Inomira kakawanda munzira, kusanganisira imwe yekuenda kuMahale, iyo inonzi Lagosa (zita rekare) kana kuti rinozivikanwa zvikuru se MgamboMV Liemba inotora maawa angangoita gumi kuti isvike kuLagosa-Mgambo kubva kuKigoma, uye inopfuura neMahale zvakare parwendo rwayo rwekudzoka [kungave neSvondo kana Muvhuro mangwanani].
Kubva kuLagosa-Mgambo munhu anogona kuronga magwa epaki kuti atore.
Mahale iri maminetsi makumi mana nemashanu kubva kuguta reKigoma nendege diki. Makambani mashoma esafari anopa ndege dzekubhadhara kubva kuKigoma kuenda kuMahale nedzimwe National Parks kumadokero kweTanzania.
mugwagwaKutyaira chikepe kwemaawa maviri kumaodzanyemba kweKigoma uchipfuura neSimbo Village (160km) uchiyambuka rwizi rweMalagarasi uchienda kumusha weHerombe (unogona kufambiswa munguva yechando) kana kutyaira 122km kuenda kuSigunga Village kana wabvumirana nePark HQ kuti ufambise chikepe kuenda kuPark kweawa imwe kana maviri zvichiteerana.
Mitemo yePaki
Paki yeMahale Mountains National Park ndiyo musha weimwe yenzvimbo dzechimpanzi dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa muAfrica. Rutsigiro rwunopiwa nevashanyi kuburikidza nekubhadhara mari yekupinda mupaki runopa Paki nzira dzekuchengetedza nekudzivirira huwandu hwechimpanzi hwakasiyana nesango rakanaka ravanogara.
Mitemo nemirau yepaki
- Ramba uri munzira dzakatenderwa.
- Musakanganisa mhuka dzesango chero nenzira ipi zvayo. Musaita ruzha.
- Iva nehanya nevamwe vashanyi - usavakanganisa kana mhuka dzavari kuona.
- Usatore mhuka dzinovaraidza kana pfuti mupaki.
- Musadzura, kunhonga, kutema kana kukuvadza chero chirimwa kana kuva nechero chikamu chechirimwa chemupaki.
- Usabatidze moto kana kurasa chero chinhu chiri kutsva.
- Usarasa marara.
- Pakati pa7:00pm na6:00am rambai muri pedyo nenzvimbo dzakatarwa dzekugara (misasa yematende, mabhandeji evashanyi, dzimba dzekuzororera kana nzvimbo dzekumisasa).
- Mvumo inoshanda kana munhu apinda kamwe chete mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana chete.
Mitemo yekutarisa chikwekwe
- Gara kure nemachimps anenge 10m nguva dzese. Izvi zvinoderedza njodzi yekuti utapurire mabhakitiriya nemavhairasi kwavari.
- Gara uchipfeka chifukidziro (chakapihwa nemutungamiriri wako) pamusoro pemhino dzako nemuromo kana uri pedyo (<50m) nezvikwekwe.
- USADYA kana kunwa uri pedyo nemachimp - famba chinhambwe chingangoita 250m.
- MUSASIYA midziyo yenyu pasi kana kuti panzvimbo dzinosvikika nemachimp. Imhuka dzinoda kuziva uye midziyo yenyu inogona kutapurirana zvirwere. Kana muchida rubatsiro rwekutakura mabhegi, mutungamiriri wenyu achafara kukubatsirai.
- MUSASIYA marara. Zvinogona kukuvadza mhuka dzesango dzemarudzi ese uye zvinogona kutapurira zvirwere kumachimp.
- Kana uchinzwa kuda kukosora kana kuhotsira uri pedyo nemachimp, ndapota vhara mhino yako nemuromo wako kuderedza kupararira kwehutachiona.
- Edza kusaenda kuchimbuzi chiri musango. Kana zvichikwanisika, famba chinhambwe chinenge 250m kubva kumachimps wokumbira mutungamiriri wako kuti achere gomba rakadzika.
- Hazvibvumirwi kushanyira machimp kana muchirwara kana kuti muine chirwere chinotapukira. Ndapota ivai nehanya uye taurirai vakuru vemusasa wenyu kana musinganzwe zvakanaka. Muri kuisa hutano hwemachimp panjodzi nekushanyira machimp apo ari kurwara. Maneja ndiye achasarudza nzira yakanakisisa.
- Hapana munhu ari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri anotenderwa kushanyira chimhino. Izvi ndezvekuchengetedza kwavo uye nekuti vechidiki vane mukana wekutapurirana zvirwere zvinotapukira.
- Hapana vanhu vanodarika vatanhatu (pamwe chete nemutungamiriri mumwe chete) vanobvumidzwa kuva pedyo nemachimp panguva imwe chete. Kana rimwe boka riine machimp pamunosvika, ndapota mirirai panzvimbo yakasarudzwa nemutungamiriri wenyu, iri kure ne250m kubva kumhuka.
- Nguva yepamusoro yekuona iawa imwe chete. Kana machimpanzi ari kufamba uye kuona kukakanganiswa, nguva yako inomiswa kusvika aendeswa kune imwe nzvimbo, asi kutevera hakubvumirwi kwenguva inopfuura maawa matatu mushure mekuonekwa kwekutanga kwemachimpanzi, kunyangwe kana awa imwe chete isati yasvika. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuderedza nyonganyonga kumhuka nesango.
Mitemo Yekuchengetedza Yakajairika
Mhuka dzeMahale dzakadzidzwa uye dzakagara kwenguva inodarika makore makumi mana uye dzakajairana nevanhu. Kunyange zvakadaro, imhuka dzesango uye zvakakosha kuti usaite chero chinhu chingadzipesanisa kana kuti dzingaona sedambudziko kana kutyisidzira.
- Kana uri pedyo nemachimp, ndapota yeuka kusataura zvakanyanya. Izvi zvichakubatsirawo kuona dzimwe mhuka dzakanaka uye dzakasiyana-siyana dzesango reMahale.
- Usanongedzere machimpanzi kana kuita chero mafambiro akangoerekana aitika.
- Dzivisai kutarisana navo mumaziso nekuti vanogona kuona izvi sehunhu hwehasha kana hwekutyisidzira.
- Usashandise pefiyumu, kuputa kana kusvipa.
- Kana uri pedyo neChimps: Garai muboka rakamanikana, edzai kugara kana kukotama pane kumira, sezvo izvi zvichideredza nyonganyonga. Iva nechokwadi chekuti boka renyu harina kukomberedza chimp zvachose.
- Kana chikwekwe chikakumhanyira, enda kumuti uri pedyo, simuka ubate zvakasimba pamuti wacho. Pamusoro pezvose, usavhunduke kana kutiza, tevedzera mirairo yemutungamiriri wako.
- Kana chimpanzee dzikaenda pedyo newe kupfuura daro rinobvumirwa (mamita gumi), usaite kamwe kamwe mafambiro ekuwedzera daro. Ingodzokera shure zvishoma nezvishoma kubva padziri.
- Kupenya kwekamera kunofanira kudzimwa. Kutora mifananidzo yeflash kunogona kukanganisa nekugumbura machimpanzi.
AKKOMMODASIE
Zvivako zvepaki
Paki iyi ine mabanda mashanu evashanyi anozvigadzirira ega. Banda rega rega rine makamuri maviri ane mibhedha miviri uye imba yekugezera yega. Nzvimbo dzekicheni dziripo dzekuzvigadzirira uye vabiki vanogona kuhayiwa munharaunda kuti vagadzirire chikafu chako. Vashanyi vanogona kuuya nevashandi vavo vezvekudya nezvinwiwa.
Mabhanda akakodzera vafambi nevadzidzi vane mari shoma.
Kuti mubhuke, ndapota taurai ne: Mahale Mountains National Park,
E-mail: sokwe@tanzaniaparks.com , mahale@tanzaniaparks.com
Zvivakwa zvepachivande
Parizvino paki iyi ine misasa mitatu yematende emhando yepamusoro inotongwa nevanoisa mari vega:
- Musasa weNomad Safaris weMatende eUmbozha. E-Mail: mahale1@nomad-tanzania.com
Kukwanisa: Makamuri manomwe, mibhedha gumi nemana. - Nkungwe Luxury Tented Camp. E-mail: kht96@hotmail.com , scl@raha.com
Kukwanisa: Makamuri gumi, mibhedha makumi maviri. - Flycatcher Safari Camp. E-mail: flycat@habari.co.tz
Kukwanisa: Makamuri matanhatu, mibhedha gumi nemaviri
Contact:
Mukuru wePaki Mutariri
Mahale Mountains National Park
PO Box 1374
Kigoma, Tanzania.
E-mail: sokwe@tanzaniaparks.com , mahale@tanzaniaparks.com
Tel: + 255 689 062326
+ 255 769 536127.
Hofisi yeRuzivo rweKushanya muguta reKigoma.
Mugwagwa weLubengera,
Tel: + 255767536426
Fax: + 25528204009
Email: gonapachimps@yahoo.com, chimps@tanzaniaparks.com
Hotline: + 25576751673
Kana kuti munogonawo kusvika kuMahale Mountains National Park Headquarters panhamba yefoni yesatellite inotevera: +8821 621 277 242.
